The summit has given Tunisian President Kais Saied his biggest international platform since his 2019 election and follows his seizure of broad powers, formally enshrined through a constitutional referendum that his critics have labelled a coup.
In his opening speech at the conference, Saied urged delegates to “search together for ways for African peoples to achieve the hopes and dreams of the first generation after independence”.
He praised Japan’s success in “achieving development at the same time as preserve its culture and social traditions”.
“The world cannot continue as it was. With all its wealth and assets, Africa cannot watch its people live through poverty,” he said.
‘Excessive’ debt
Saturday’s conference was the first TICAD – held every three years either in Japan or an African country – since the COVID-19 pandemic began.
At the last TICAD in 2019, former Japanese premier Shinzo Abe – who was assassinated at a campaign event last month – warned investors in Africa that they must avoid burdening countries on the continent with “excessive” debt, an apparent swipe at China’s investment practices in the region.
Speaking on Friday at a joint press conference with his Japanese counterpart, Tunisian foreign minister Othman Jerandi repeatedly emphasized Tunisia’s commitment to democracy, which has been questioned by Saied’s critics.
The summit also triggered a dispute between Tunisia and Morocco, which was angered by Saied’s decision to invite the Polisario Front that seeks independence for Western Sahara, a territory Rabat regards as its own.
Morocco and Tunisia have recalled their ambassadors from each other’s countries for consultations. Rabat said the decision to invite Polisario leader Brahim Ghali was made against Japan’s wishes. Tokyo has yet to comment.
Tunisia is itself in need of financial support as it faces a looming crisis in public finances that has been worsened by the global squeeze on commodities.
This week, long queues formed at petrol stations amid a fuel shortage, while shops have started rationing some goods.
SOURCE: NEWS AGENCIES
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